What is the process called that changes water vapor to tiny droplets or ice crystals?

Prepare for the ADEQ Water Distribution Grade 1 Exam with in-depth quizzes and comprehensive questions, each accompanied by detailed explanations. Ensure success with the most up-to-date resources available for certification.

Multiple Choice

What is the process called that changes water vapor to tiny droplets or ice crystals?

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air loses enough energy to change into liquid water droplets. In the atmosphere, when humid air cools or rises, the water molecules slow down and stick together, forming tiny droplets that we see as clouds, fog, or dew. If conditions are extremely cold, those droplets can freeze into ice crystals, but that particular transformation is a different process (deposition). The key idea here is gas turning into liquid, which is exactly condensation.

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